In a crisis, a person’s true colors emerge. The weak are separated from the strong just as strong leaders are from their followers. In the novel The Grapes of Wrath, the Joad family is forced to leave behind their past and head on a long, challenging journey to California in search of a better life. As a result of this crisis, Ma Joad emerges as a controlled, forceful, and an effective family leader showing qualities of selfless authority.
Beginning with the physical description of her appearances, she is pictured as a very strong woman both physically and mentally. “Her hazel eyes seemed to have experienced all possible tragedy” reveals that she has gone through countless adversities throughout her lifetime, giving her the ability to know how to respond under these circumstances. She is the foundation of wisdom and knowledge, and the one the family approaches to when they are in need of guidance. However, though it seems like she has all the answers, deep inside, she is just as scared and confused.
The way she hides her feelings and emotions efficiently demonstrate that she is self-controlled. If she acts as if everything is all right, the family assumes everything is fine. Yet when she shows weakness or fragility, the family does not know how to respond. Even the slightest tear as she stroked Tom's cheek made him hesitant. When she saw that he was almost frightened, she snapped back into reality turning back into the “tough” figure.
Another vital quality of Ma is her determination and love for the family. The grey cloth she wore that was once filled with colorful flowers reveals her selfless love for the family. She is more concerned about taking care of the needs of the rest of the members than her own desires.
Ma Joad plays a big role of being the strongest supporter of the family. She is the matriarch, and the back-bone of the family holding them from falling apart. She proves to everyone that she is the true leader, and the family will not be able to survive without her aid. If Ma were to collapse, the same will happen to the family.
[interim]
16 years ago

